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Are Cheerios and Quaker Oats secure? Specialists weigh in on new pesticide issues. 

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Must you cross on that morning bowl of cereal or oatmeal?

That’s what some folks could also be asking in gentle of a examine launched this week by the Environmental Working Group, a Washington, D.C.-based nonprofit targeted on agricultural and chemical-safety legal guidelines within the U.S. The examine seemed on the prevalence of a pesticide known as chlormequat in oat-based meals merchandise, together with cereals like Cheerios and Quaker Oats. 

The EWG mentioned it discovered detectable ranges of the chemical in 92% of nonorganic oat-based meals bought in Might 2023.

“Research in laboratory animals present that chlormequat could cause hurt to the traditional development and improvement of the fetus and harm the reproductive system,” Olga Naidenko, vice chairman on the EWG, informed MarketWatch. These dangers, the EWG report famous, can embrace lowered fertility. 

It has not been confirmed that the substance impacts people in the identical means the research cited by the EWG discovered it does lab animals, and there are different research which have discovered chlormequat had no impact on copy in pigs or mice, or any impression on fertilization charges in mice.

The EWG remains to be advocating that involved customers purchase natural oat merchandise instead, nevertheless. 

“Licensed natural oats are, by regulation, grown with out artificial pesticides,” Naidenko mentioned. 

Representatives for Normal Mills
GIS,
+1.28%,
the corporate that makes Cheerios, and PepsiCo
PEP,
-0.92%,
which owns Quaker Oats, didn’t instantly reply to a request for remark. 

‘Any household elevating youngsters or fascinated with beginning a household ought to do no matter they’ll do to keep away from chlormequat. It’s not a secure product.’


— Charles Benbrook, a scientific advisor who focuses on pesticides

The EWG’s suggestion to go natural was echoed by consultants that MarketWatch contacted. 

Charles Benbrook, a scientific advisor based mostly in Washington state who focuses on pesticides, mentioned he’s an oatmeal eater who chooses natural oatmeal “once I can get it.”

Relating to chlormequat, Benbrook mentioned, “It’s not a secure product.”

“Any household elevating youngsters or fascinated with beginning a household ought to do no matter they’ll do to keep away from chlormequat,” he mentioned.

Melissa Furlong, an assistant professor of environmental well being sciences on the College of Arizona, mentioned it’s essential to notice that chlormequat will not be the one pesticide that’s present in oat-based cereals. There’s nonetheless a lot we have to be taught in regards to the well being results the substance might need on people, she added.

“That’s to not say it isn’t the worst [pesticide]. We don’t actually know,” Furlong mentioned. 

Chlormequat has not been authorised to be used on meals crops grown within the U.S., based on the EWG, however it may be present in oats and oat merchandise from different nations. Underneath the Trump administration, the Environmental Safety Company began permitting imports of such merchandise into the U.S., the EWG famous, which is why chlormequat could be present in some cereals offered on this nation.

The EPA is contemplating approving chlormequat to be used on crops grown within the U.S., based on the company’s web site. In a name for public touch upon its proposed determination, the company mentioned, “Based mostly on EPA’s human well being danger evaluation, there aren’t any dietary, residential, or mixture (i.e., mixed dietary and residential exposures) dangers of concern.”

The EPA didn’t reply instantly to a request for remark.

For her half, Furlong mentioned that whereas she often buys natural oat merchandise, she isn’t inflexible about it — and he or she would possibly nonetheless purchase the occasional field of Cheerios.

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